What you should know about Allergy Treatments
Do
you have
allergies? Believe it or not most Americans are allergic to
something. Whether it is a bout of hay fever in the spring,
sneezing and running nose when cutting the grass in the summer,
persistent colds and bronchitis in the winter and fall, or a sudden
rash or difficulty breathing because you ate something your body did
not like. You are experiencing an allergy attack, which can
mean
a trip to the emergency room for an allergy treatment.
Once you
determine that
you need more than a quick over-the-counter allergy medication to get
relief from your symptoms, you make an appointment with a physician who
specializes in treating allergies. You meeting the physician
and
undergo what seems to be a never ending list of questions about
everything from the contents of your home, to the types of clothing you
wear, to what you eat, to the types of animals you come into contact
with. This is the first step to determining what type of
allergy
treatment would benefit you.
A battery of
tests is
given and you are finally diagnosed with allergies. Now
what? You have several options on what allergy treatments are
available. Many types of allergies in the hay fever
category are controlled using over-the-counter or prescription
antihistamines. These products can reduce or eliminate many
of
the symptoms related to the allergy especially if the allergy is a
short-term seasonal one. The physician may also prescribe an
inhaler and nasal spray as another type of allergy treatment.
The
inhaler and nasal spray would be used to help you get through some of
the more difficult days when your allergies are at their worst.
Allergy
treatment for
individuals with severe allergies may include allergen
immunotherapy. The patient is given injections of a special
formula of medication which contains the allergens that directly affect
them. The allergy shots desensitize the patient’s
response
when they come into contact with the item they are allergic.
Using
injections as an
allergy treatment may take several weeks if not months to help the
patient build up a sufficient resistance to the offending
item.
Injections begin with a very small dose of the medication and the
amount given during each allergy treatment injection slowly increases
over time. The gradual introduction and increase of
the
medication is given because each allergy treatment has the potential of
an adverse reaction. You must remember that the allergy
treatment
is introducing directly into your body, the very thing you are allergic
to.
One
effective allergy
treatment is to stop coming into contact with the item you are
allergic. If you are allergic to dust or dust mites, you can
remove all carpeting from your home, put special covers over your
mattress and pillows and have your home vacuumed and dusted
weekly. This would greatly reduce the amount of offending
item
and reduce your symptoms.
The final
decision on
which allergy treatment to obtain is up to you and your
doctor. The availability of several different types
of
allergy treatments gives you a much better chance of living a life with
greatly reduced allergic reactions.
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